SABIIA - Sistema Aberto e Integrado de Informação em Agricultura (Sabiia)

Rufino, João Paulo Ferreira; Cruz, Frank George Guimarães; Dias, Fábio Jacobs; Brasil, Ronner Joaquim Mendonça; Silva, Ana Rebeca Pires da; Melo, Paloma Leandra Garcia.

This study aimed to evaluate açaí meal in diets for commercial laying hens on apparent nutrient digestibility and apparent metabolizable energy. A total of 72 Hissex White laying hens (52-wks-old) were distributed in a completely randomized design, where treatments consisted of a control diet and an experimental diet (25% açaí meal) with six replicates of six birds each. Data collected were subjected to polynomial regression at 5%. Differences (p < 0.05) were detected in digestibility of all evaluated nutrients. Hens fed diets with 25% açaí meal presented worse (p < 0.05) metabolization and use of energy content. It can be concluded that hens fed diets containing açaí meal presented better use of crude protein, non-fiber carbohydrates and...

Associação de carboidrase e fitase em dietas valorizadas para poedeiras semipesadas - doi: 10.4025/actascianimsci.v34i3.12735

Palavras-chave: Alternative food; Nutritional use; Metabolizable energy; Agroindustrial waste. alternative food; Nutritional use; Metabolizable energy; Agroindustrial waste..

Ano: 2020

URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/46926

Silva, Leandro Moreira; Instituto Federal Minas Gerais - Campus Bambuí; Geraldo, Adriano; Instituto Federal Minas Gerais - Campus Bambuí; Vieira Filho, Javer Alves; Instituto Federal Minas Gerais - Campus Bambuí; Machado, Luiz Carlos; Instituto Federal Minas Gerais - Campus Bambuí; Brito, Jerônimo Ávito Gonçalves de; Universidade Federal do Recôncavo Baiano; Bertechini, Antonio Gilberto; Universidade Fderal de Lavras.

O objetivo do estudo foi avaliar o efeito da associação de carboidrases e fitase em dietas de poedeiras. Foram utilizadas 300 poedeiras Isa Brown com 26 semanas, submetidas aos tratamentos: Controle Positivo: sem enzimas e valorização dos nutrientes; T2: valorização em 1,5 e 6% a EMA (kcal kg-1), do milho e o farelo de soja, respectivamente, e redução nos níveis nutricionais conforme a matriz nutricional para a fitase; T3: valorização da EMA do milho e o farelo de soja (idem T2) e redução nos níveis de cálcio e fósforo conforme matriz nutricional da fitase; T4: T2 suplementado com 100 g t-1 de carboidrases e 30 g t-1 de fitase; T5: T3 suplementado com 100 g t-1 de carboidrases e 30 g t-1 de fitase. Foi utilizado delineamento inteiramente casualizado, seis...

Tipo: Pesquisa de campo

Palavras-chave: 5.04.03.00-1 desempenho; Qualidade de ovos; Enzimas energia metabolizável; Fósforo disponível; Valorização de dietas performance; Egg quality; Enzymes; Metabolizable energy; Disponible phosphorus; Valorization of diets.

Ano: 2012

URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/12735

Cashew nut meal subjected to prolonged storage for quail feeding

Farias,Nadja Naiara Pereira; Freitas,Ednardo Rodrigues; Xavier,Regina Patrícia de Souza; Braz,Nádia de Melo; Souza,Davyd Herik; Tavares,Thais Cruz Lopes.

ABSTRACT The objective of this study was to evaluate the oxidative stability of cashew nut meal (CNM) at 180 days of storage and the effects of its use in the feed of meat quails. A total of 280 animals at seven days of age, of both sexes, were distributed in a completely randomized design with five treatments, in a 2 × 2 + 1 factorial arrangement, and seven replicates of eight birds each. The treatments were a control diet without CNM and diets containing levels of 12.5 or 25% of new CNM (NCNM) or stored for 180 days (SCNM). The lipid oxidation of the brans was evaluated by determining the acidity index and peroxide index. The parameters evaluated were the quail performance, metabolizable coefficients and energy of diets, carcass characteristics, relative...

Chemical composition and metabolizable energy values of corn germ meal obtained by wet milling for layers

Palavras-chave: Carcass characteristics; Feed intake; Feed conversion; Metabolizable energy; Quail; Weight gain.

Ano: 2017

URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982017000700576

Albuquerque,CS; Rabello,CBV; Santos,MJB; Lima,MB; Silva,EP; Lima,TS; Ventura,DP; Dutra Jr,WM.

An experiment was carried out to determine the chemical composition, metabolizable energy values, and coefficients of nutrient digestibility of corn germ meal for layers. The chemical composition of corn germ meal was determined, and then a metabolism assay was performed to determine its apparent metabolizable energy (AME) and apparent metabolizable energy corrected for nitrogen (AMEn) values and its dry matter and gross energy apparent metabolizability coefficients (CAMDM and CAMGE, respectively). In the 8-day assay (four days of adaptation and four days of total excreta collection), 60 29-week-old white Lohman LSL layers were used. A completely randomized experimental design, with three treatments with five replicates of four birds each, was applied....

Committee neural network and weighted multiple regression to predict the energetic values of poultry feedstuffs

Palavras-chave: Amino acids; Coefficient of digestibility; Metabolizable energy.

Ano: 2014

URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2014000100015

PAB

Mariano,Flávia Cristina Martins Queiroz; Lima,Renato Ribeiro de; Alvarenga,Renata Ribeiro; Rodrigues,Paulo Borges.

Abstract: The objective of this work was to compare the committee neural network (CNN) and weighted multiple linear regression (WMLR) models, in order to estimate the nitrogen-corrected apparent metabolizable energy (AMEn) of poultry feedstuffs. The prediction equation was adjusted by using a WMLR model and the meta-analysis principle. The models were compared by considering the correct prediction percentages, based on the classic prediction intervals and on the highest-probability density intervals, and by using a comparison test for proportions. The accuracy of the models was evaluated based on the values of the mean squared error, coefficient of determination, mean absolute deviation, mean absolute percentage error, and bias. Data from metabolic trials...

Comparison of the chemical composition and anti-methanogenic potential of Liquidambar orientalis leaves with Laurus nobilis and Eucalyptus globulus leaves using an in vitro gas production technique

Palavras-chave: Broilers; Highest-probability density interval; Meta-analysis; Metabolizable energy; Percentage of success.

Ano: 2020

URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2020000103600

Ciencia e Investigación Agraria

Ulger,Ismail; Kamalak,Adem; Kurt,Ozer; Kaya,Emrah; Guven,Inan.

The aim of the present study was to compare the leaves of Liquidambar orientalis with the leaves of Laurus nobilis and Eucalyptus globulus in terms of their chemical composition and anti-methanogenic potential using an in vitro gas production technique. Species had a significant effect on the chemical composition, gas production, methane production, metabolizable energy and organic matter digestibility of the tree leaves. The crude protein (CP), neutral detergent fiber (NDF), acid detergent fiber (ADF) and condensed tannin (CT) contents of the tree leaves ranged from 9.11 to 12.8, 22.49 to 35.85, 32.76 to 49.31, and 1.55 to 9.29%, respectively. The gas production, methane production, metabolizable energy (ME) and organic matter digestibility (OMD) ranged...

Tipo: Journal article

Palavras-chave: Anti-methanogenic potential; Chemical composition; Digestibility; L. orientalis leaves; Metabolizable energy.

Ano: 2017

URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-16202017000100008

Composição corporal, exigências em proteína e energia para ganho de peso de caprinos em pastejo - DOI: 10.4025/actascianimsci.v30i4.4798

Nóbrega, Giovanna Henriques da; CSTR/UFCG; Silva, Aderbal Marcos de Azevêdo; CSTR/UFCG; Pereira Filho, José Morais; CSTR/UFCG; Azevedo, Solange Absalão; CSTR/UFCG; Carvalho Júnior, Aloisio Monteiro de; CSTR/UFCG; Alcalde, Claudete Regina; UEM.

Objetivou-se com este trabalho estimar a composição corporal e as exigências nutricionais em proteína e energia para ganho de peso de cabritos ½ Boer ½ SRD, na fase de crescimento, em pastejo na região semiárida. O experimento foi desenvolvido na fazenda ‘Nupeárido’, no município de Patos, Paraíba. Foram utilizados 24 cabritos com peso corporal médio inicial de 15 kg, em pastejo, distribuídos em quatro tratamentos com níveis crescentes de suplementação concentrada (0; 0,5; 1,0 e 1,5% do peso corporal). Os animais, mantidos em sistema de semiconfinamento, receberam suplementação alimentar, em baias individuais, ao serem recolhidos diariamente. Quando um dos animais de cada grupo atingia 30 kg de peso corporal, todos os demais animais do grupo eram abatidos...

Palavras-chave: 5.04.03.00-1 Nutrição e Alimentação Animal Capra hircus; Energia metabolizável; Exigência líquida; Proteína metabolizável; Semiárido. Exigências Nutricionais dos Animais Capra hircus; Metabolizable energy; Net requirement; Metabolizable protein; Semi-arid..

Ano: 2009

URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/4798

Determination of nutrient and energy values of cottonseed meal supplemented or not with phytase and protease for broiler chicks

Tavares-Samay,Alcilene Maria Andrade; Dutra Junior,Wilson Moreira; Palhares,Liliane Olímpio; Lopes,Cláudia da Costa; Rabello,Carlos Bôa-Viagem; Coelho,Andrew Henrique da Silva Cavalcanti.

ABSTRACT The objective of this study was to determine the nutritional and energy compositions of cottonseed meal (CM), with or without enzyme supplementation, for broilers at different ages. A total of 672 male Cobb 500 chickens were distributed into four metabolism and ileal-digestibility trials. The experimental design was completely randomized, with four treatments and six replicates. The following treatments were tested: a corn- and soybean meal-based control diet without enzymes; control diet with enzyme addition; control diet with 25% replaced by CM; and control diet with enzyme addition and 25% replaced by CM. The following variables were investigated: apparent metabolizable energy (AME); nitrogen-corrected AME (AMEn); apparent metabolizability...

Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other

Palavras-chave: Alternative feedstuffs; Amino acids; Enzymes; Metabolizable energy.

Ano: 2019

URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982019000100521

Determination of the energetic value of corn, soybean meal and micronized full fat soybean for newly hatched chicks

Longo,FA; Menten,JFM; Pedroso,AA; Figueiredo,AN; Racanicci,AMC; Gaiotto,JB; Sorbara,JOB.

There are some evidences described in the literature showing reduced energy metabolizability of ingredients for newly hatched chicks. Hence, a metabolism trial was carried out with the objective of determining the metabolizable energy of corn grain, soybean meal and micronized full fat soybean for newly hatched chicks. The method of total excreta collection was used in an experiment with 192 male chicks from one to seven days, distributed in a completely randomized design with four treatments and four replicates of twelve birds. Excreta were collected from four to seven days of age. The treatments included a reference diet, two test-diets consisting of 60% of the reference diet and 40% of the test ingredients: corn grain (CG) and soybean meal (SM), and one...

Diferentes concentraciones de energía y calcio, y utilización de aceite acidificado de soya en la dieta de gallinas en postura

Palavras-chave: Chicks; Corn; Metabolizable energy; Micronized full fat soybean; Soybean meal.

Ano: 2004

URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2004000300003

Colegio de Postgraduados

Chan Díaz, David Jesús.

Con el objetivo de incrementar el peso del huevo (PH) en gallinas al inicio de la postura se realizó un experimento con 60 gallinas Leghorn Hy-Line W-36 de 20 semanas de edad, distribuidas al azar en cuatro tratamientos con arreglo factorial 2 x 2, los factores fueron: dos concentraciones de energía 2.75 y 2.9 Mcal de EM kg-1 alimento y dos de calcio 3.6 y 4.6%, cada tratamiento se ofreció a 15 repeticiones. Las características estudiadas fueron: producción de huevo (PDH), masa de huevo (MH), consumo de alimento (CDA) y conversión alimenticia (CA) medidas semanalmente, el peso del huevo se registró diariamente durante ocho semanas, la eficiencia energética (EFE) se calculo al final del experimento. Los datos se analizaron con el procedimiento MIXED...

Tipo: Tesis

Palavras-chave: Energía metabolizable; Calcio; Peso del huevo; Inicio de postura; Maestría; Ganadería; Metabolizable energy; Calcium; Egg weight; On set of laying.

Ano: 2007

URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/1420

Digestibility and physico-chemical characteristics of acid silage meal made of pirarucu waste in diets for commercial laying hens

Batalha, Oscarina de Souza; Alfaia, Sonia Sena; Cruz, Frank George Guimarães; Jesus, Rogério Souza de; Rufino, João Paulo Ferreira; Costa, Valcely Rocha.

The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of acid silage meal made of pirarucu waste in diets for commercial laying hens on apparent digestibility and energy metabolism. Seventy-two Hisex White hens with 71 weeks of age were assigned to a completely randomized with two treatments (control diet and diet with 3% pirarucu waste acid silage) with six replicates of six birds each. The ensiled biomass was light brown in color, showing acidified aroma; creamy consistency; 4.38±0.11 pH; 84.16% dry matter; 40.06% crude protein; 26.82% ether extract; 9.31% mineral matter, 65.16 g kg-1 calcium and 22.90 g kg-1 phosphorus. Differences (p > 0.05) were detected in digestibility of crude protein, non-fiber carbohydrates (soluble carbohydrates),...

Digestibility and Physicochemical Characteristics of Tambaqui Waste Biological Silage Meal Included in Commercial Layer Diets*

Palavras-chave: Alternative food; Fish waste; Metabolizable energy; Nutrients silage..

Ano: 2017

URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/35112

Guimarães,CC; Silva,AJI; Cruz,FGG; Rufino,JPF; Silva,AF; Costa,VR.

ABSTRACT This study aimed at evaluating the effects of the physicochemical and nutritional characteristics of a biological silage meal made of tambaqui waste on dietary nutrient apparent digestibility and energy metabolism of commercial layer diets. Seventy-two 61-week-old Hisex White hens were assigned according to a completely randomized experimental design in two treatments: control diet and diet with 5% tambaqui waste biological silage meal (TWBSM), with six replicates of six birds each. The ensiled biomass presented grey brown color, acid aroma, viscous texture, 5.27±0.016pH, 96.28% dry matter (DM), 33.29% crude protein (CP), 33.65% ether extract (EE), 14.37% ashes, 13.63% non-nitrogen extract (NNE), 65.16 g.kg-1 calcium (Ca), 22.90 g.kg-1 phosphorus...

Digestible lysine levels in diets for pigs from 24 to 50 kg under sanitary segregation

Palavras-chave: Alternative food; Fish waste; Metabolizable energy; Nutrients; Silage.

Ano: 2019

URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2019000300321

Gandra,Érika Rosendo de Sena; Trindade Neto,Messias Alves da; Berto,Dirlei Antonio; Budiño,Fábio Enrique Lemos; Gandra,Jefferson Rodrigues; Schammass,Eliana Aparecida.

This study evaluated the relationship between digestible lysine and metabolizable energy for barrow and gilts from 24 to 50 kg. Performance, digestibility and blood profile were studied. The experimental design was of randomized blocks, with five treatments, eight replicates and two animals per experimental unit in the performance assay and four replicates and one animal per experimental unit in the digestibility assay. The blood profile was chosen at 20 random animals of each sex, with four replicates per treatment and the animal as experimental unit. The treatments were 0.80, 0.90, 1.00, 1.10 and 1.20% digestible lysine. There was a linear effect of lysine levels on weight gain and feed conversion in females and crude protein in both sexes, gross energy...

Energetic and nutrient metabolizability values of corn obtained with nutritional corrections for broilers

Palavras-chave: Barrow; Gilt; Leucocytes; Metabolizable energy; Specific genotype.

Ano: 2012

URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982012000900011

Makiyama,Letícia; Alvarenga,Renata Ribeiro; Rodrigues,Paulo Borges; Zangeronimo,Márcio Gilberto; Oliveira,Evelyn Cristina de; Bernardino,Verônica Maria Pereira; Garcia Júnior,Antônio Amandio Pinto; Bertechini,Antônio Gilberto.

The experiment was carried out to evaluate the influence of nutritional correction on the partial diet replacement or pure-food methodology to determine the energy values (apparent metabolizable energy - AME and nitrogen-correct apparent metabolizable energy - AMEn) and coefficient of metabolizability of nutrients of maize. The method of total excreta collection was used, with 120 female Cobb 500® broilers weighing 1,339±3 g and at 28 days of age distributed in a completely randomized design with five replicates and four birds per experimental unit. The treatments were pure maize with three levels of nutritional correction (0, 50 and 100%) and a maize-replaced basal diet (400 g/kg) with two levels of correction (0 and 100%). The corrections were made in...

Energy and lysine for broilers from 44 to 55 days of age

Palavras-chave: Metabolism; Metabolizable energy; Replacement methodology; Total collection.

Ano: 2012

URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982012000500031

Araújo,LF; Junqueira,OM; Araújo,CSS; Barbosa,LCGS; Ortolan,JH; Faria,DE; Stringhini,JH.

An experiment was conducted to evaluate the performance and carcass yield of broilers at 55 days of age fed diets with different levels of metabolizable energy and lysine. Evaluated data of performance were weight gain, feed intake, energy intake, lysine intake, caloric conversion and feed conversion. Carcass assessment was performed based on data from carcass yield, breast weight, whole wings, whole legs, back, head + neck, feet and abdominal fat. A 3 x 3 factorial arrangement was used, with 3 levels of metabolizable energy (3,200; 3,400 and 3,600 kcal ME/kg) and 3 lysine levels (0.95%; 1.05% and 1.15%). There was no interaction between the two factors. Nevertheless, increasing levels of metabolizable energy improved weight gain (745 g; 841 g and 910 g,...

Energy and protein levels in diets containing phytase for broilers from 22 to 42 days of age: performance and nutrient excretion

Palavras-chave: Broilers; Lysine; Metabolizable energy; Performance.

Ano: 2005

URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2005000400007

Nagata,Adriano Kaneo; Rodrigues,Paulo Borges; Alvarenga,Renata Ribeiro; Zangeronimo,Márcio Gilberto; Rodrigues,Kênia Ferreira; Lima,Gustavo Freire Resende.

This study was conducted in order to evaluate the influence of different levels of metabolizable energy and crude protein in diets formulated according to the ideal protein concept with phytase supplementation on performance and nutrient excretion of broilers from 22 to 42 days age. It was used 1,500 Coob lineage broilers at 22 days of age and with initial weight of 833 ± 7g, distributed in completely randomized design in a 3 × 3 + 1 factorial scheme composed of three levels of correct apparent metabolizable energy (2,950; 3,100 and 3,250 kcal/kg), three levels of crude protein (14, 16 and 18%) and a control treatment, totaling ten treatments with six repetitions of 25 birds each. All diets, with the exception of the control, were supplemented with...

Energy and protein nutritional requirements for Nellore bulls

Palavras-chave: Addictive; Available phosphorus; Enzyme; Ideal protein; Metabolizable energy; Pollutants.

Ano: 2011

URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982011000800014

Silva,Luiz Fernando Costa e; Valadares Filho,Sebastião de Campos; Zanetti,Diego; Rotta,Polyana Pizzi; Marcondes,Marcos Inácio; Prados,Laura Franco; Paulino,Mário Fonseca; Azevedo,Henrique de Oliveira.

The objective of this study was to determine the nutritional requirements of energy and protein and estimate the efficiencies of metabolizable energy utilization for fat and protein deposition, as well as for maintenance (k m) and growth (k g). An experiment of comparative slaughter was carried out with thirty-seven 14-month-old (±1 month) Nellore bulls with 259±24.9 kg. Animals were divided as follows: five to reference, four to maintenance level and twenty-eight bulls feeding ad libitum. Bulls were also grouped in 4 different feedlot periods (42, 84, 126 and 168 days) for slaughter. The diet was composed of corn silage and concentrate, at a 55:45 ratio. After the slaughter, the left half carcasses were totally dissected for determination of body...

Energy digestibility and metabolizibility of swine diets in the pellet and meal form

Palavras-chave: Deposition; Efficiency; Growth; Maintenance; Metabolizable energy.

Ano: 2012

URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982012000600028

Sci. Agrar.Paran. / SAP

P. C. Pozza; Unioeste; R. V. Nunes; Unioeste; M. S.S. Pozza; Unioeste; S. Richart; O. Bellincanta; F. G. Oliveira.

Foram utilizados doze suínos, machos castrados, com peso médio inicial de 32,77 ± 4,95 kg, individualmente distribuídos em gaiolas metabólicas. O delineamento experimental foi inteiramente casualizado, com três tratamentos (NORMAL – ração farelada para suínos em crescimento; PELET 80ºC - ração NORMAL submetida ao processo de peletização à 80ºC; PELET 90ºC – ração NORMAL submetida ao processo de peletização à 90ºC) e quatro repetições. As rações foram...

Tipo: Artigo Avaliado por Pares

Palavras-chave: Energia digestível; Energia metabolizável; Tratamento térmico; Digestible energy; Metabolizable energy; Heating treatment.

Ano: 2009

URL: http://e-revista.unioeste.br/index.php/scientiaagraria/article/view/2035

Energy nutritional requirements for females of Nellore, Nellore × Angus and Nellore × Simmental fed on two forage: concentrate ratios

Souza,Evaristo Jorge Oliveira de; Valadares Filho,Sebastião de Campos; Guim,Adriana; Valadares,Rilene Ferreira Diniz; Marcondes,Marcos Inácio; Véras,Antonia Sherlânea Chaves; Amaral,Paloma de Melo; Santos,Tathyane Ramalho.

The objective of this study was to determine the energy nutritional requirements for females of Nellore, Nellore × Angus and Nellore × Simmental fed on two levels of concentrate. Sixty heifers from three genetic groups were used: 20 Nellore, 20 Nellore × Angus and 20 Nellore × Simmental. Twelve belonged to the reference group (four of each genetic group) and were slaughtered at the beginning of the experiment. Another 12 heifers (four of each genetic group) were fed on the maintenance level and 36 heifers (12 animals of each genetic group) were kept in feeding system ad libitum with 30 (six in each group) or 50% (six of each group) dry matter concentrate. Animals were randomly assigned to six treatments in a 3 × 2 factorial arrangement (three genetic...

Energy values of traditional ingredients and sugarcane yeast for laying hens

Palavras-chave: Crossbred heifers; Maintenance; Metabolizable energy; Net energy.

Ano: 2012

URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982012000300039

Silva,DAT da; CBV,Rabello; Santos,MJB dos; Lima,MB de; Silva,EP da; Arruda,EMF de; Lopes,CC.

An experiment was conducted to determine the chemical composition and apparent metabolizable energy (AME) and apparent metabolizable energy corrected for nitrogen balance (AMEn) values of corn, soybean meal (SBM), soybean oil (SO) and sugarcane yeast (SY) (Saccharomyces cerevisiae). A metabolism trial was performed with 120 Dekalb White laying hens at 65 weeks of age, using the method of total excreta collection. Birds were housed in metabolism cages and distributed according to a completely randomized design into five treatments with, six replicates of four birds each. The experimental period consisted of four days of adaptation and four days of excreta collection. The experimental diets included: a reference diet based on corn and SBM and four test diets...